2 Chronicles 25:7

Authorized King James Version

But there came a man of God to him, saying, O king, let not the army of Israel go with thee; for the LORD is not with Israel, to wit, with all the children of Ephraim.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאִ֣ישׁ
a man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#2
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֗ים
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#3
יָב֥וֹא
But there came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#4
אֵלָיו֙
near, with or among; often in general, to
#5
לֵאמֹ֔ר
to him saying
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
הַמֶּ֕לֶךְ
O king
a king
#7
אַל
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
#8
יָב֥וֹא
But there came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#9
עִמְּךָ֖
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#10
צְבָ֣א
let not the army
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#11
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
is not with Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#12
כִּ֣י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#13
אֵ֤ין
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
#14
יְהוָה֙
with thee for the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#15
עִם
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#16
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
is not with Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#17
כֹּ֖ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#18
בְּנֵ֥י
to wit with all the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#19
אֶפְרָֽיִם׃
of Ephraim
ephrajim, a son of joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection